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考研英语同义转换

英语世界  来源:新东方 作者: 发布时间:2008-01-09

anonymous: adj.匿名的【同】unsigned, nameless, unknown, unacknowledged, unnamed, authorless, unclaimed, unidentified, bearing no name【反】named, signed, acknowledged

arbitrary: adj. ①任意的【同】willful, self-assertive, injudicious, inconsistent, irresponsible, opinionated, unreasonable, unscientific, superficial②武断的, 独裁的, 专断的【同】dictatorial, tyrannical, absolute, autocratic

assimilate: v.吸收【同】v. take up, digest, absorb; grasp, learn, sense; see understand; adapt, acclimatize, accustom, conform

auxiliary: adj.辅助的, 补助的【同】aiding, assisting, supporting, collaborating, co-operating; secondary, subordinate

blunder: v. ①跌跌撞撞地走②犯大错, 做错 n.大错, 失误【同】mistake, lapse, oversight, error

challenge: n.挑战【同】dare, provocation, threat vt.向……挑战【同】to invite to contest, threaten; dispute, inquire, doubt, question【反】abandon, give up, put away

coherent: adj. ①粘在一起的【同】consistent, identified, combined②一致的, 连贯的【同】comprehensible, sound, intelligible

comply:  vi. ①顺从, 答应②遵守【同】conform, agree to, obey

compromise: n.妥协, 折衷【同】bargaining, granting, concessions, finding a middle course, agreement v. ①妥协, 折衷【同】agree, conciliate, find a middle ground, take to arbitration, negotiate②危及……的安全【同】jeopardize, hazard, imperil

conspicuous: adj. 显著的【同】outstanding, eminent, distinguished, celebrated, notable, illustrious, prominent, remarkable, renowned, famed, notorious, glaring, noticeable

dilemma: n.进退两难的局面, 困难的选择【同】perplexity, predicament, situation, plight, difficulty

elaborate:v. ①精心制作 ②详细阐述, 详细描述 adj. ①精心制作的②详细阐述的【同】complicated, extensive, laborious, minute, widely developed, intricate, involved, highly organized, many-faceted, complex, painstaking, studied

exaggerate: v.夸大, 夸张【同】overestimate, overdraw, overstate, misrepresent, falsify, magnify, expand, amplify, pile up, heighten, intensify, distort, enlarge (on), make too much of, lie, fabricate, corrupt【反】underestimate, tell the truth, minimize

feasible:  adj.可行的, 切实可行的【同】achievable, attainable, workable; probable, practicable hypocrisy: n. 伪善,口是心非 【同】affectation, bad faith, hollowness, display, lip service, sham, fraud, pretense of virtue or piety, false goodness, deception, dishonesty, lie

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