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新概念英语第二册Lesson 1 A private conversation

英语世界  来源: 作者: 发布时间:2007-12-15

【Text】
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily.
"It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"

参考译文:
上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说 : “我一个字也听不见了!”
“不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!”

【课文讲解】
1、Last week I went to the theatre.
动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。
go to the +地点  表示去某地干嘛
go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏
go to the cinema =see a film  去电影院看电影
go to the dairy  去牛奶店
go to the + 人 + 's 表示去这个人开的店
go to the doctor's 去看病;go to the butcher's 买肉

以下短语中名词前不加冠词:
go to school 去上学;go to church 去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院) 去看病;go to bed  上床,睡觉;go home(跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息)
I am at home.  在家休息

2、I had a very good seat.
seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。
the front seat of a car  汽车的前座
Take a seat, please.   请坐。
3、I did not enjoy it.
enjoy  vt. 欣赏,享受,喜爱
① enjoy +n.  喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人)
I enjoy the music.
enjoy the dinner/film/program/game
② enjoy oneself/代词   玩的开心
We always enjoy ourselves.
③ enjoy +动名词
Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre.

4、I got very angry. 
get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。
I am/was angry. 是一个事实
I got angry.  强调变化过程
It is hot.
It got hot.
got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。

5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round.
hear+人:听见某人的话
I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?
I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your words.
I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words.
Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words.
turn round =turn around  转身

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